Users running AIO on Ubuntu Jammy may face blocked web socket traffic trough Apache, since rewrites with "?" are deemed unsafe. A error like this can be found in the error logs: "[rewrite:error] [pid396674] [client 192.168.xxx.yyy:57444] AH: Unsafe URL with %3f URL rewritten without UnsafeAllow3F"
The rewrite rule UnsafeAllow3F is fixing this issue.
Infos on that flag can be found here: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/rewrite/flags.html#flag_unsafe_allow_3f
Signed-off-by: David <142408439+LinuxSpielKind@users.noreply.github.com>
- Install igbinary via PECL
- Enable igbinary support for memcached and redis
- Configure PHP to use igbinary for APCu and session serialization
- Update Dockerfile to include igbinary and its configuration
Signed-off-by: ernolf <raphael.gradenwitz@googlemail.com>
Added a name for Stable diffusion, so a very small change:
name: Stable_diffusion
Added last step to take to finish configuring the first AI and be able to see first responses in the Assistant.
This is my first PR ever :-)
Signed-off-by: roelofz <11368363+roelofz@users.noreply.github.com>
* The content has moved and is apparently now there (old link did not work):
* I use a link text instead of a plain link.
Signed-off-by: rugk <rugk+git@posteo.de>
Without this statement, only the comments in the database-dump.sql which state the table owner get replaced but from not the important ALTER TABLE statement itself.
Signed-off-by: FaySmash <30392780+FaySmash@users.noreply.github.com>
- Added incompatibilities between Jellyfin and Plex.
- Included note about Caddy handling `media.$NC_DOMAIN`.
- Added information about setting up a reverse proxy.
- Included security notice for Jellyfin initial setup.
Signed-off-by: Pıεяяε <47398145+AiroPi@users.noreply.github.com>
#3377 drops NET_RAW from all containers, but this doesn't
appear to have been adopted into the manual mode.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hesketh <josh@hesketh.net.au>
Breaking because they no longer ship Arm64 images and thus it can no longer run on arm64 and would fail to start in that case.
Signed-off-by: Simon L <szaimen@e.mail.de>
2023-12-08 14:43:46 +01:00
166 changed files with 4168 additions and 987 deletions
# Check if a group with the same group id of /var/run/docker.socket already exists in the container
# Check if a group with the same group name of /var/run/docker.socket already exists in the container
if grep -q "^$DOCKER_GROUP:" /etc/group;then
# If yes, add www-data to that group
echo"Adding internal www-data to group $DOCKER_GROUP"
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ if ! sudo -u www-data docker info &>/dev/null; then
exit1
fi
API_VERSION_FILE="$(find ./ -name DockerActionManager.php | head -1)"
API_VERSION="$(grep -oP 'const API_VERSION.*\;'"$API_VERSION_FILE"| grep -oP '[0-9]+.[0-9]+'| head -1)"
API_VERSION="$(grep -oP 'const string API_VERSION.*\;'"$API_VERSION_FILE"| grep -oP '[0-9]+.[0-9]+'| head -1)"
# shellcheck disable=SC2001
API_VERSION_NUMB="$(echo"$API_VERSION"| sed 's/\.//')"
LOCAL_API_VERSION_NUMB="$(sudo -u www-data docker version | grep -i "api version"| grep -oP '[0-9]+.[0-9]+'| head -1 | sed 's/\.//')"
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ It is set to '$APACHE_PORT'."
fi
fi
if[ -n "$APACHE_IP_BINDING"];then
if ! echo"$APACHE_IP_BINDING"| grep -q '^[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+$\|^[0-9a-f:]\+$';then
if ! echo"$APACHE_IP_BINDING"| grep -q '^[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+$\|^[0-9a-f:]\+$\|^@INTERNAL$';then
print_red "You provided an ip-address for the apache container's ip-binding but it was not a valid ip-address.
It is set to '$APACHE_IP_BINDING'."
exit1
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ fi
print_green "Initial startup of Nextcloud All-in-One complete!
You should be able to open the Nextcloud AIO Interface now on port 8080 of this server!
E.g. https://internal.ip.of.this.server:8080
⚠️ Important: do always use an ip-address if you access this port and not a domain as HSTS might block access to it later!
If your server has port 80 and 8443 open and you point a domain to your server, you can get a valid certificate automatically by opening the Nextcloud AIO Interface via:
This container bundles caddy and auto-configures it for you. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/vaultwarden by listening on `bw.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/stalwart by listening on `mail.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed.
This container bundles caddy and auto-configures it for you. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/vaultwarden by listening on `bw.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/stalwart by listening on `mail.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/jellyfin by listening on `media.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/lldap by listening on `ldap.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed. It also covers https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/nocodb by listening on `tables.$NC_DOMAIN`, if installed.
### Notes
- This container is incompatible with the [npmplus](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/npmplus) community container. So make sure that you do not enable both at the same time!
- Make sure that no other service is using port 443 on your host as otherwise the containers will fail to start. You can check this with `sudo netstat -tulpn | grep 443` before installing AIO.
- If you want to use this with https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/vaultwarden, make sure that you point `bw.your-nc-domain.com` to your server using a cname record so that caddy can get a certificate automatically for vaultwarden.
- If you want to use this with https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/stalwart, make sure that you point `mail.your-nc-domain.com` to your server using a cname record so that caddy can get a certificate automatically for stalwart.
- If you want to use this with https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/stalwart, make sure that you point `mail.your-nc-domain.com` to your server using an A, AAAA or CNAME record so that caddy can get a certificate automatically for stalwart.
- If you want to use this with https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/jellyfin, make sure that you point `media.your-nc-domain.com` to your server using a cname record so that caddy can get a certificate automatically for jellyfin.
- If you want to use this with https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/lldap, make sure that you point `ldap.your-nc-domain.com` to your server using a cname record so that caddy can get a certificate automatically for lldap.
- If you want to use this with https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/nocodb, make sure that you point `tables.your-nc-domain.com` to your server using a cname record so that caddy can get a certificate automatically for nocodb.
- After the container was started the first time, you should see a new `nextcloud-aio-caddy` folder and inside there an `allowed-countries.txt` file when you open the files app with the default `admin` user. In there you can adjust the allowed country codes for caddy by adding them to the first line, e.g. `IT FR` would allow access from italy and france. Private ip-ranges are always allowed. Additionally, in order to activate this config, you need to get an account at https://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/geolite2-free-geolocation-data and download the `GeoLite2-Country.mmdb` and upload it with this exact name into the `nextcloud-aio-caddy` folder. Afterwards restart all containers from the AIO interface and your new config should be active!
- You can add your own Caddy configurations in `/data/caddy-imports/` inside the Caddy container (`sudo docker exec -it nextcloud-aio-caddy bash`). These will be imported on container startup.
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ This container bundles fail2ban and auto-configures it for you in order to block
### Notes
- This is not working on Docker Desktop since it needs `network_mode: host` in order to work correctly.
- If you get an error like `"ip6tables v1.8.9 (legacy): can't initialize ip6tables table filter': Table does not exist (do you need to insmod?)"`, you need to enable ip6tables on your host via `sudo modprobe ip6table_filter`.
- If you get an error like `stderr: 'iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.'` and `stderr: 'ip6tables: No chain/target/match by that name.'`, you need to follow https://github.com/szaimen/aio-fail2ban/issues/9#issuecomment-2026898790 in order to resolve this.
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
This container bundles Jellyfin and auto-configures it for you.
### Notes
- This container is incompatible with the [Plex](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/plex) community container. So make sure that you do not enable both at the same time!
- This container does not work on Docker Desktop since it needs `network_mode: host` in order to work correctly.
- After adding and starting the container, you can directly visit http://ip.address.of.server:8096/ and access your new Jellyfin instance!
- This container should usually only be run in home networks as it exposes unencrypted services like DLNA by default which can be disabld via the web interface though.
- In order to access your Jellyfin outside the local network, you have to set up your own reverse proxy. You can set up a reverse proxy following [these instructions](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md) and [Jellyfin's networking documentation](https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/networking/#running-jellyfin-behind-a-reverse-proxy), OR use the [Caddy](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/caddy) community container that will automatically configure `media.$NC_DOMAIN` to redirect to your Jellyfin.
- ⚠️ After the initial start, Jellyfin shows a configuration page to set up the root password, etc. **Be careful to initialize your Jellyfin before adding the DNS record.**
- If you have a firewall like ufw configured, you might need to open all Jellyfin ports in there first in order to make it work. Especially port 8096 is important!
- The data of Jellyfin will be automatically included in AIO's backup solution!
- See [here](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers) how to add it to the AIO stack.
This container bundles LLDAP server and auto-configures your Nextcloud instance for you.
### Notes
- In order to access your LLDAP web interface outside the local network, you have to set up your own reverse proxy. You can set up a reverse proxy following [these instructions](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md) OR use the [Caddy](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/caddy) community container that will automatically configure `ldap.$NC_DOMAIN` to redirect to your Lldap. You need to point the reverse proxy at port 17170 of this server.
- After adding and starting the container, you can log in to the lldap web interface by using the username `admin` and the password that you can retrieve via `sudo docker inspect nextcloud-aio-lldap | grep LLDAP_JWT_SECRET`.
- To configure Nextcloud, you can use the generic configuration proposed below.
- For advanced configurations, see how to configure a client with lldap https://github.com/lldap/lldap#client-configuration
- Also, see how Nextcloud's LDAP application works https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/configuration_user/user_auth_ldap.html
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
### Generic Nextcloud LDAP config
Functionality with this configuration:
- User and group management.
- Login via username (or email) and password.
- Profile picture sync.
- Synchronization of administrator accounts (via the lldap_admin group).
> For simplicity, this configuration is done via the command line (don't worry, it's very simple).
First, you need to retrieve the LLDAP admin password, this will be used later on. Which you need to type in or copy and paste:
This container bundles Local AI and auto-configures it for you.
### Notes
- Make sure to have enough storage space available. This container alone needs ~14GB storage on x64, on arm64 only ~4GB. Every model that you add to `models.yaml` will of course use additional space which adds up quite fast.
- Make sure to have enough storage space available. This container alone needs ~7GB storage. Every model that you add to `models.yaml` will of course use additional space which adds up quite fast.
- After the container was started the first time, you should see a new `nextcloud-aio-local-ai` folder when you open the files app with the default `admin` user. In there you should see a `models.yaml` config file. You can now add models in there. Please refer [here](https://github.com/go-skynet/model-gallery/blob/main/index.yaml) where you can get further urls that you can put in there. Afterwards restart all containers from the AIO interface and the models should automatically get downloaded by the local-ai container and activated.
- Example for content of `models.yaml` (if you add all of them, it takes around 10GB additional space):
```yaml
# Stable Diffusion in NCNN with c++, supported txt2img and img2img
- You need to add gpt4all-j under Text Generation (Default completion model to use) in Connected Accounts in the Administration Settings in Nextcloud, the default does not work.
- Additionally after doing so, you might want to enable or disable specific features for your models in the integration_openai settings: `https://your-nc-domain.com/settings/admin/connected-accounts`
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
> - See more here https://github.com/nextcloud/tables/issues/103
## NocoDb server
This container bundles NocoDb without synchronization with Nextcloud.
This is an alternative of **Airtable**.
### Notes
- You need to configure a reverse proxy in order to run this container since nocodb needs a dedicated (sub)domain! For that, you might have a look at https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/caddy.
- Currently, only `tables.$NC_DOMAIN` is supported as subdomain! So if Nextcloud is using `your-domain.com`, nocodb will use `tables.your-domain.com`.
- The data of NocoDb will be automatically included in AIOs backup solution!
- After adding and starting the container, you need to run `docker inspect nextcloud-aio-nocodb | grep NC_ADMIN_PASS` to obtain the system administrator password (username: `admin@noco.db`). With this information, you can log in to the web interface at `https://tables.$NC_DOMAIN/#/signin`
- See https://docs.nocodb.com/ for usage of NocoDb
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ This container bundles pi-hole and auto-configures it for you.
- Make sure that no dns server is already running by checking with `sudo netstat -tulpn | grep 53`. Otherwise the container will not be able to start!
- The DHCP functionality of Pi-hole has been disabled!
- The data of pi-hole will be automatically included in AIOs backup solution!
- After adding and starting the container, you can visit `http://ip.address.of.this.server:8573` in order to log in with the admin key that you can retrieve when running `sudo docker inspect nextcloud-aio-pihole | grep WEBPASSWORD`. There you can configure the pi-hole setup. Also you can add local dns records.
- After adding and starting the container, you can visit `http://ip.address.of.this.server:8573/admin` in order to log in with the admin key that you can retrieve when running `sudo docker inspect nextcloud-aio-pihole | grep WEBPASSWORD`. There you can configure the pi-hole setup. Also you can add local dns records.
- You can configure your home network now to use pi-hole as its dns server by configuring your router.
- Additionally, you can configure the docker daemon to use that by editing `/etc/docker/daemon.json` and adding ` { "dns" : [ "ip.address.of.this.server" , "8.8.8.8" ] } `.
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
This container bundles Plex and auto-configures it for you.
### Notes
- This container is incompatible with the [Jellyfin](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/jellyfin) community container. So make sure that you do not enable both at the same time!
- This is not working on arm64 since Plex does only provide x64 docker images.
- This is not working on Docker Desktop since it needs `network_mode: host` in order to work correctly.
- This container should usually only be run in home networks as it exposes unencrypted services like DLNA by default which can be disabld via the web interface though.
- If you have a firewall like ufw configured, you might need to open all Plex ports in there first in order to make it work. Especially port 32400 is important!
- After adding and starting the container, you need to visit http://ip.address.of.server:32400/manage in order to claim your server with a plex account
- The data of Plex will be automatically included in AIOs backup solution!
This directory features containers that are built for AIO which allows to add additional functionality very easily.
## Disclaimers
⚠️ This is currently beta and not stable yet!
All containers that are in this directory are community maintained so the responsibility is on the community to keep them updated and secure. There is no guarantee that this will be the case in the future.
## How to use this?
Before adding any additional container, make sure to create a backup via the AIO interface!
Afterwards, you might want to add additional community containers to the default AIO stack. You can do so by adding `--env AIO_COMMUNITY_CONTAINERS="container1 container2"` to the docker run command of the mastercontainer (but before the last line `nextcloud/all-in-one:latest`! If it was started already, you will need to stop the mastercontainer, remove it (no data will be lost) and recreate it using the docker run command that you initially used) and customize the value to your fitting. It must match the folder names in this directory! ⚠️⚠️⚠️ Please review the folder for documentation on each of the containers before adding them! Not reviewing the documentation for each of them first might break starting the AIO containers because e.g. fail2ban only works on Linux and not on Docker Desktop!
Afterwards, you might want to add additional community containers to the default AIO stack. You can do so by adding `--env AIO_COMMUNITY_CONTAINERS="container1 container2"` to the docker run command of the mastercontainer (but before the last line `nextcloud/all-in-one:latest`! If it was started already, you will need to stop the mastercontainer, remove it (no data will be lost) and recreate it using the docker run command that you initially used) and customize the value to your fitting. It must match the folder names in this directory! ⚠️⚠️⚠️ Please review the folder for documentation on each of the containers before adding them! Not reviewing the documentation for each of them first might break starting the AIO containers because e.g. fail2ban only works on Linux and not on Docker Desktop!**Hint:** If the containers where running already, in order to actually start the added container, you need to click on `Stop containers` and the `Update and start containers` in order to actually start it.
## How to add containers?
Simply submit a PR by creating a new folder in this directory: https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers with the name of your container. It must include a json file with the same name and with correct syntax and a readme.md with additional information. You might get inspired by caddy, fail2ban, local-ai, libretranslate, plex, pi-hole or vaultwarden (subfolders in this directory). For a full-blown example of the json file, see https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/php/containers.json. The json-schema that it validates against can be found here: https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/php/containers-schema.json.
### Is there a list of ideas for new community containers?
Yes, see [this list](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/categories/ideas?discussions_q=is%3Aopen+category%3AIdeas+label%3A%22help+wanted%22) for already existing ideas for new community containers. Feel free to pick one up and add it to this folder by following the instructions above.
Yes, see [this list](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/categories/ideas?discussions_q=is%3Aopen+category%3AIdeas+label%3A%22help+wanted%22+sort%3Atop) for already existing ideas for new community containers. Feel free to pick one up and add it to this folder by following the instructions above.
## How to remove containers from AIOs stack?
In some cases, you might want to remove some community containers from the AIO stack again. Here is how to do this.
> The stability of Stalwart services is not guaranteed.
> Do not use this feature as a main mail server without a redundancy system and without knowledge.
>
> To learn or use as a secondary server enjoy it and please report bugs at [docjyj/aio-stalwart](https://github.com/docjyj/aio-stalwart/issues).
## Stalwart mail server
This container bundles stalwart mail server and auto-configures it for you.
@@ -7,15 +15,14 @@ This container bundles stalwart mail server and auto-configures it for you.
- You need to configure a reverse proxy in order to run this container since stalwart needs a dedicated (sub)domain! For that, you might have a look at https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/caddy.
- Currently, only `mail.$NC_DOMAIN` is supported as subdomain! So if Nextcloud is using `your-domain.com`, Stalwart will use `mail.your-domain.com`.
- The data of Stalwart will be automatically included in AIOs backup solution!
- After adding and starting the container, you need to run `sudo docker exec -it nextcloud-aio-stalwart configure.sh` and follow https://stalw.art/docs/install/docker/#choose-where-to-store-your-data (1. choose `Local disk using Maildir`, 2. choose `No, create a new directory for me` (or select LDAP if you have an LDAP server), 3. type in your `$NC_DOMAIN` as `domain name` and `mail.$NC_DOMAIN` as `server hostname`. 4. add `DKIM, SPF and DMARC` as advised to your DNS config, 5. Take note of the administrator credentials, 6. Now the config script should exit and automatically restart the container and enable your config.
- See https://stalw.art/docs/directory/types/memory/ how you can easily create new user accounts. (Alternatively see https://stalw.art/docs/directory/types/ldap if you have an LDAP server). You can edit the config file with `sudo docker exec -it nextcloud-aio-stalwart vi /opt/stalwart-mail/etc/config.toml`. Also, you might want to enable logging to stdout so that you can see the stalwart logs in your container logs via `sudo docker exec -it nextcloud-aio-stalwart vi /opt/stalwart-mail/etc/common/tracing.toml` (you need to restart the container afterwards with `sudo docker restart nextcloud-aio-stalwart` in order to apply the settings).
- Afterwards, you can visit the basic admin settings in `https://your-nc-domain.com/settings/admin` and add the your mail server for outgoing mails there.
- After adding and starting the container, you need to run `docker inspect nextcloud-aio-stalwart | grep STALWART_USER_PASS` to obtain the system administrator password (username: `admin`). With this information, you can log in to the web interface at `https://mail.your-domain.com/login`
- See https://stalw.art/docs/install/docker/ for next steps.
- Additionally, you might want to install and configure [snappymail](https://apps.nextcloud.com/apps/snappymail) or [mail](https://apps.nextcloud.com/apps/mail) inside Nextcloud in order to use your mail accounts for sending and retrieving mails.
- See https://stalw.art/docs/faq for further faq and docs on the project
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ This container bundles vaultwarden and auto-configures it for you.
- If you want to secure the installation with fail2ban, you might want to check out https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers/fail2ban
- The data of Vaultwarden will be automatically included in AIOs backup solution!
- After adding and starting the container, you need to visit `https://bw.your-domain.com/admin` in order to log in with the admin key that you can retrieve when running `sudo docker inspect nextcloud-aio-vaultwarden | grep ADMIN_TOKEN`. There you can configure smtp first and then invite users via mail. After this is done, you might disable the admin panel via the reverse proxy by blocking connections to the subdirectory.
- If using the caddy community container, the vaultwarden admin interface can be disabled by creating a `block-vaultwarden-admin` file in the `nextcloud-aio-caddy` folder when you open the Nextcloud files app with the default `admin` user. Afterwards restart all containers from the AIO interface and the admin interface should be disabled! You can unlock the admin interface by removing the file again and afterwards restarting the containers via the AIO interface.
- See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/tree/main/community-containers#community-containers how to add it to the AIO stack
- nextcloud_aio_mastercontainer:/mnt/docker-aio-config# This line is not allowed to be changed as otherwise the built-in backup solution will not work
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro# May be changed on macOS, Windows or docker rootless. See the applicable documentation. If adjusting, don't forget to also set 'WATCHTOWER_DOCKER_SOCKET_PATH'!
network_mode:bridge# add to the same network as docker run would do
ports:
- 80:80# Can be removed when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else). See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
- 80:80# Can be removed when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else). See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
- 8080:8080
- 8443:8443# Can be removed when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else). See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
- 8443:8443# Can be removed when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else). See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
# environment: # Is needed when using any of the options below
# - AIO_DISABLE_BACKUP_SECTION=false # Setting this to true allows to hide the backup section in the AIO interface. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-disable-the-backup-section
# - APACHE_PORT=11000 # Is needed when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else). See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
# - APACHE_IP_BINDING=127.0.0.1 # Should be set when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else) that is running on the same host. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
# - BORG_RETENTION_POLICY=--keep-within=7d --keep-weekly=4 --keep-monthly=6 # Allows to adjust borgs retention policy. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-borgs-retention-policy
# - COLLABORA_SECCOMP_DISABLED=false # Setting this to true allows to disable Collabora's Seccomp feature. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-disable-collaboras-seccomp-feature
# - NEXTCLOUD_DATADIR=/mnt/ncdata # Allows to set the host directory for Nextcloud's datadir. ⚠️⚠️⚠️ Warning: do not set or adjust this value after the initial Nextcloud installation is done! See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-change-the-default-location-of-nextclouds-datadir
# - NEXTCLOUD_MOUNT=/mnt/ # Allows the Nextcloud container to access the chosen directory on the host. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-allow-the-nextcloud-container-to-access-directories-on-the-host
# - NEXTCLOUD_UPLOAD_LIMIT=10G # Can be adjusted if you need more. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-upload-limit-for-nextcloud
# - NEXTCLOUD_MAX_TIME=3600 # Can be adjusted if you need more. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-max-execution-time-for-nextcloud
# - NEXTCLOUD_MEMORY_LIMIT=512M # Can be adjusted if you need more. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-php-memory-limit-for-nextcloud
# - NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_CACERTS_DIR=/path/to/my/cacerts # CA certificates in this directory will be trusted by the OS of the nexcloud container (Useful e.g. for LDAPS) See See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-trust-user-defined-certification-authorities-ca
# - NEXTCLOUD_STARTUP_APPS=deck twofactor_totp tasks calendar contacts notes # Allows to modify the Nextcloud apps that are installed on starting AIO the first time. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-change-the-nextcloud-apps-that-are-installed-on-the-first-startup
# - NEXTCLOUD_ADDITIONAL_APKS=imagemagick # This allows to add additional packages to the Nextcloud container permanently. Default is imagemagick but can be overwritten by modifying this value. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-add-os-packages-permanently-to-the-nextcloud-container
# - NEXTCLOUD_ADDITIONAL_PHP_EXTENSIONS=imagick # This allows to add additional php extensions to the Nextcloud container permanently. Default is imagick but can be overwritten by modifying this value. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-add-php-extensions-permanently-to-the-nextcloud-container
# - NEXTCLOUD_ENABLE_DRI_DEVICE=true # This allows to enable the /dev/dri device in the Nextcloud container. ⚠️⚠️⚠️ Warning: this only works if the '/dev/dri' device is present on the host! If it should not exist on your host, don't set this to true as otherwise the Nextcloud container will fail to start! See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-enable-hardware-transcoding-for-nextcloud
# - NEXTCLOUD_KEEP_DISABLED_APPS=false # Setting this to true will keep Nextcloud apps that are disabled in the AIO interface and not uninstall them if they should be installed. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-keep-disabled-apps
# - TALK_PORT=3478 # This allows to adjust the port that the talk container is using. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-talk-port
# - WATCHTOWER_DOCKER_SOCKET_PATH=/var/run/docker.sock # Needs to be specified if the docker socket on the host is not located in the default '/var/run/docker.sock'. Otherwise mastercontainer updates will fail. For macos it needs to be '/var/run/docker.sock'
# networks: # Is needed when you want to create the nextcloud-aio network with ipv6-support using this file, see the network config at the bottom of the file
# - nextcloud-aio # Is needed when you want to create the nextcloud-aio network with ipv6-support using this file, see the network config at the bottom of the file
# # Uncomment the following line when using SELinux
# security_opt: ["label:disable"]
# AIO_DISABLE_BACKUP_SECTION: false # Setting this to true allows to hide the backup section in the AIO interface. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-disable-the-backup-section
# APACHE_PORT: 11000 # Is needed when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else). See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
# APACHE_IP_BINDING: 127.0.0.1 # Should be set when running behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else) that is running on the same host. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
# BORG_RETENTION_POLICY: --keep-within=7d --keep-weekly=4 --keep-monthly=6 # Allows to adjust borgs retention policy. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-borgs-retention-policy
# COLLABORA_SECCOMP_DISABLED: false # Setting this to true allows to disable Collabora's Seccomp feature. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-disable-collaboras-seccomp-feature
# NEXTCLOUD_DATADIR: /mnt/ncdata # Allows to set the host directory for Nextcloud's datadir. ⚠️⚠️⚠️ Warning: do not set or adjust this value after the initial Nextcloud installation is done! See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-change-the-default-location-of-nextclouds-datadir
# NEXTCLOUD_MOUNT: /mnt/ # Allows the Nextcloud container to access the chosen directory on the host. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-allow-the-nextcloud-container-to-access-directories-on-the-host
# NEXTCLOUD_UPLOAD_LIMIT: 10G # Can be adjusted if you need more. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-upload-limit-for-nextcloud
# NEXTCLOUD_MAX_TIME: 3600 # Can be adjusted if you need more. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-max-execution-time-for-nextcloud
# NEXTCLOUD_MEMORY_LIMIT: 512M # Can be adjusted if you need more. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-php-memory-limit-for-nextcloud
# NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_CACERTS_DIR: /path/to/my/cacerts # CA certificates in this directory will be trusted by the OS of the nexcloud container (Useful e.g. for LDAPS) See See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-trust-user-defined-certification-authorities-ca
# NEXTCLOUD_STARTUP_APPS: deck twofactor_totp tasks calendar contacts notes # Allows to modify the Nextcloud apps that are installed on starting AIO the first time. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-change-the-nextcloud-apps-that-are-installed-on-the-first-startup
# NEXTCLOUD_ADDITIONAL_APKS: imagemagick # This allows to add additional packages to the Nextcloud container permanently. Default is imagemagick but can be overwritten by modifying this value. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-add-os-packages-permanently-to-the-nextcloud-container
# NEXTCLOUD_ADDITIONAL_PHP_EXTENSIONS: imagick # This allows to add additional php extensions to the Nextcloud container permanently. Default is imagick but can be overwritten by modifying this value. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-add-php-extensions-permanently-to-the-nextcloud-container
# NEXTCLOUD_ENABLE_DRI_DEVICE: true # This allows to enable the /dev/dri device in the Nextcloud container. ⚠️⚠️⚠️ Warning: this only works if the '/dev/dri' device is present on the host! If it should not exist on your host, don't set this to true as otherwise the Nextcloud container will fail to start! See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-enable-hardware-transcoding-for-nextcloud
# NEXTCLOUD_KEEP_DISABLED_APPS: false # Setting this to true will keep Nextcloud apps that are disabled in the AIO interface and not uninstall them if they should be installed. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-keep-disabled-apps
# TALK_PORT: 3478 # This allows to adjust the port that the talk container is using. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-talk-port
# WATCHTOWER_DOCKER_SOCKET_PATH: /var/run/docker.sock # Needs to be specified if the docker socket on the host is not located in the default '/var/run/docker.sock'. Otherwise mastercontainer updates will fail. For macos it needs to be '/var/run/docker.sock'
# security_opt: ["label:disable"] # Is needed when using SELinux
# # Optional: Caddy reverse proxy. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/reverse-proxy.md
# # You can find further examples here: https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/588
@@ -53,14 +51,3 @@ volumes: # If you want to store the data on a different drive, see https://githu
nextcloud_aio_mastercontainer:
name:nextcloud_aio_mastercontainer# This line is not allowed to be changed as otherwise the built-in backup solution will not work
# # Optional: If you need ipv6, follow step 1 and 2 of https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/docker-ipv6-support.md first and then uncomment the below config in order to activate ipv6 for the internal nextcloud-aio network.
# # Please make sure to uncomment also the networking lines of the mastercontainer above in order to actually create the network with docker-compose
# networks:
# nextcloud-aio:
# name: nextcloud-aio # This line is not allowed to be changed as otherwise the created network will not be used by the other containers of AIO
# driver: bridge
# enable_ipv6: true
# ipam:
# driver: default
# config:
# - subnet: fd12:3456:789a:2::/64 # IPv6 subnet to use
Before enabling IPv6-Support for Docker, please note that there are still some unresolved problems in regards to IPv6-Support in Docker. See https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/2557 for more details on this.
Now that this was mentioned, see the instructions below on how to enable IPv6 for Docker.
## Docker on Linux and Docker-rootless
1. Edit `/etc/docker/daemon.json` (or `~/.config/docker/daemon.json` in case of docker-rootless), set the `ipv6` key to `true` and the `fixed-cidr-v6` key to your IPv6 subnet. In this example we are setting it to `fd12:3456:789a:1::/64`. Additionally set `experimental` to `true` and `ip6tables` to `true` as well. If you are using mailcow and enabled IPv6 with the update.sh, you can keep their daemon.json, it will work too.
First of all upgrade your docker installation to v27.0.1 or higher.
1. Then edit `/etc/docker/daemon.json` (or `~/.config/docker/daemon.json` in case of docker-rootless), add the below json:
@@ -23,23 +17,21 @@ Now that this was mentioned, see the instructions below on how to enable IPv6 fo
```console
sudo systemctl restart docker
```
3. Make sure that ipv6 is enabled for the internal `nextcloud-aio` network by running `sudo docker network inspect nextcloud-aio | grep EnableIPv6`. On a new instance, this command should return that it did not find a network with this name. Then you can run `sudo docker network create --subnet="fd12:3456:789a:2::/64" --driver bridge --ipv6 nextcloud-aio` in order to create the network with ipv6-support. However if it finds the network and its value `EnableIPv6` is set to false, make sure to follow https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/2045 in order to recreate the network and enable ipv6 for it.
3. Make sure that ipv6 is enabled for the internal `nextcloud-aio` network by running `sudo docker network inspect nextcloud-aio | grep EnableIPv6`. On a new instance, this command should return that it did not find a network with this name. Then you can run `sudo docker network create nextcloud-aio` in order to create the network with ipv6-support. However if it finds the network and its value `EnableIPv6` is set to false, make sure to follow https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/4989 in order to recreate the network and enable ipv6 for it.
## Docker Desktop (Windows and macOS)
On Windows and macOS which use Docker Desktop, you need to go into the settings, and select `Docker Engine`. There you should see the currently used daemon.json file.
First of all upgrade your docker desktop installation to v4.32.0 or higher.
Then, on Windows and macOS which use Docker Desktop, you need to go into the settings, and select `Docker Engine`. There you should see the currently used daemon.json file.
1. You need to now adjust this json file by setting the `ipv6` key to `true` and the `fixed-cidr-v6` key to your IPv6 subnet. In this example we are setting it to `fd12:3456:789a:1::/64`. Additionally set `experimental` to `true` and `ip6tables` to `true` as well.
2. Add these values to the json and make sure to keep the other currently values and that you don't see `Unexpected token in JSON at position ...` before attempting to restart by clicking on `Apply & restart`.
3. Make sure that ipv6 is enabled for the internal `nextcloud-aio` network by running `docker network inspect nextcloud-aio`. On a new instance, this command should return that it did not find a network with this name. Then you can run `docker network create --subnet="fd12:3456:789a:2::/64" --driver bridge --ipv6 nextcloud-aio` in order to create the network with ipv6-support. However if it finds the network and its value `EnableIPv6` is set to false, make sure to follow https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/2045 in order to recreate the network and enable ipv6 for it.
3. Make sure that ipv6 is enabled for the internal `nextcloud-aio` network by running `sudo docker network inspect nextcloud-aio | grep EnableIPv6`. On a new instance, this command should return that it did not find a network with this name. Then you can run `sudo docker network create nextcloud-aio` in order to create the network with ipv6-support. However if it finds the network and its value `EnableIPv6` is set to false, make sure to follow https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/4989 in order to recreate the network and enable ipv6 for it.
---
**Note**: This is a copy of the original docker docs at https://docs.docker.com/config/daemon/ipv6/ which apparently are not correct. However experimental is set to true which the ip6tables feature needs. Thus it will not get included into the official docs. However it is needed to make it work in our testing.
**Note**: This is a copy of the original docker docs at https://docs.docker.com/config/daemon/ipv6/ which apparently are not correct.
@@ -9,11 +9,29 @@ You can run AIO with docker rootless by following the steps below.
1. If you need ipv6 support, you should enable it by following https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/blob/main/docker-ipv6-support.md.
1. Do not forget to set the mentioned environmental variables `PATH` and `DOCKER_HOST` and in best case add them to your `~/.bashrc` file as shown!
1. Also do not forget to run `loginctl enable-linger USERNAME` (and substitute USERNAME with the correct one) in order to make sure that user services are automatically started after every reboot.
1. Expose the privileged ports by following https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/#exposing-privileged-ports. (`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=ep $(which rootlesskit); systemctl --user restart docker`)
1. Expose the privileged ports by following https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/#exposing-privileged-ports. (`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=ep $(which rootlesskit); systemctl --user restart docker`). If you require the correct source IP you must expose them via `/etc/sysctl.conf`, [see note below](#note-regarding-docker-network-driver).
1. Use the official AIO startup command but use `--volume $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro` instead of `--volume /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro` and also add `--env WATCHTOWER_DOCKER_SOCKET_PATH=$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/docker.sock` to the initial container startup (which is needed for mastercontainer updates to work correctly). When you are using Portainer to deploy AIO, the variable `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` is not available. In this case, it is necessary to manually add the path (e.g. `/run/user/1000/docker.sock`) to the Docker compose file to replace the `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` variable. If you are not sure how to get the path, you can run on the host: `echo $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR`.
1. Now everything should work like without docker rootless. You can consider using docker-compose for this or running it behind a reverse proxy. Basically the only thing that needs to be adjusted always in the startup command or compose.yaml file (after installing docker rootles) are things that are mentioned in point 3.
1. ⚠️ **Important:** Please read through all notes below!
**Please note:** All files outside the containers get created, written to and accessed as the user that is running the docker daemon or a subuid of it. So for the built-in backup to work you need to allow this user to write to the target directory. E.g. with `sudo chown -R USERNAME:GROUPNAME /mnt/backup`. The same applies when changing Nextcloud's datadir. E.g. `sudo chown -R USERNAME:GROUPNAME /mnt/ncdata`. When you want to use the NEXTCLOUD_MOUNT option for local external storage, you need to adjust the permissions of the chosen folders to be accessible/writeable by the userid `100032:100032` (if running `grep ^$(whoami): /etc/subuid` as the user that is running the docker daemon returns 100000 as first value).
### Note regarding sudo in the documentation
Almost all commands in this project's documentation use `sudo docker ...`. Since `sudo` is not needed in case of docker rootless, you simply remove `sudo` from the commands and they should work.
⚠️ **Additional note:** Almost all commands in this project's documentation use `sudo docker ...`. Since `sudo` is not needed in case of docker rootless, you simply remove `sudo` from the commands and they should work.
### Note regarding permissions
All files outside the containers get created, written to and accessed as the user that is running the docker daemon or a subuid of it. So for the built-in backup to work you need to allow this user to write to the target directory. E.g. with `sudo chown -R USERNAME:GROUPNAME /mnt/backup`. The same applies when changing Nextcloud's datadir. E.g. `sudo chown -R USERNAME:GROUPNAME /mnt/ncdata`. When you want to use the NEXTCLOUD_MOUNT option for local external storage, you need to adjust the permissions of the chosen folders to be accessible/writeable by the userid `100032:100032` (if running `grep ^$(whoami): /etc/subuid` as the user that is running the docker daemon returns 100000 as first value).
### Note regarding docker network driver
By default rootless docker uses the `slirp4netns` IP driver and the `builtin` port driver. As mentioned in [the documentation](https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/#networking-errors), this combination doesn't provide "Source IP propagation". This means that Apache and Nextcloud will see all connections as coming from the docker gateway (e.g 172.19.0.1), which can lead to the Nextcloud brute force protection blocking all connection attempts. To expose the correct source IP, you will need to configure docker to also use `slirp4netns` as the port driver (see also [this guide](https://rootlesscontaine.rs/getting-started/docker/#changing-the-port-forwarder)).
As stated in the documentation, this change will likely lead to decreased network throughput. You should test this by trying to transfer a large file after completing your setup and revert back to the `builtin` port driver if the throughput is too slow.
* Add `net.ipv4.ip_unprivileged_port_start=80` to `/etc/sysctl.conf`. Editing this file requires root privileges. (using capabilities doesn't work here; see [this issue](https://github.com/rootless-containers/slirp4netns/issues/251#issuecomment-761415404)).
* Run `sudo sysctl --system` to propagate the change.
Then copy the sample.conf to default environment file, e.g. `cp sample.conf .env`, open the new conf file, e.g. with `nano .env`, edit all values that are marked with `# TODO!`, close and save the file. (Note: there is no clamav image for arm64).
Then copy the sample.conf to default environment file, e.g. `cp sample.conf .env`, open the new conf file, e.g. with `nano .env`, edit all values that are marked with `# TODO!`, close and save the file. (Note: there is no clamav image for arm64).<br>
⚠️ **Warning**: Do not use the symbols `@` and `:` in your passwords. These symbols are used to build database connection strings. You will experience issues when using these symbols!
Now copy the provided yaml file to a compose.yaml file by running `cp latest.yml compose.yaml`.
DATABASE_PASSWORD= # TODO! This needs to be a unique and good password!
FULLTEXTSEARCH_PASSWORD= # TODO! This needs to be a unique and good password!
IMAGINARY_SECRET= # TODO! This needs to be a unique and good password!
NC_DOMAIN=yourdomain.com # TODO! Needs to be changed to the domain that you want to use for Nextcloud.
NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD= # TODO! This is the password of the initially created Nextcloud admin with username "admin".
ONLYOFFICE_SECRET= # TODO! This needs to be a unique and good password!
@@ -18,9 +19,9 @@ ONLYOFFICE_ENABLED="no" # Setting this to "yes" (with quotes) enables t
TALK_ENABLED="no" # Setting this to "yes" (with quotes) enables the option in Nextcloud automatically.
TALK_RECORDING_ENABLED="no" # Setting this to "yes" (with quotes) enables the option in Nextcloud automatically.
APACHE_IP_BINDING=0.0.0.0 # This can be changed to e.g. 127.0.0.1 if you want to run AIO behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else) and if that is running on the same host and using localhost to connect
APACHE_IP_BINDING=0.0.0.0 # This can be changed to e.g. 127.0.0.1 if you want to run AIO behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else) and if that is running on the same host and using localhost to connect
APACHE_MAX_SIZE=10737418240 # This needs to be an integer and in sync with NEXTCLOUD_UPLOAD_LIMIT
APACHE_PORT=443 # Changing this to a different value than 443 will allow you to run it behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else).
APACHE_PORT=443 # Changing this to a different value than 443 will allow you to run it behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else).
COLLABORA_DICTIONARIES="de_DE en_GB en_US es_ES fr_FR it nl pt_BR pt_PT ru" # You can change this in order to enable other dictionaries for collabora
COLLABORA_SECCOMP_POLICY=--o:security.seccomp=true # Changing the value to false allows to disable the seccomp feature of the Collabora container.
INSTALL_LATEST_MAJOR=no # Setting this to yes will install the latest Major Nextcloud version upon the first installation
@@ -36,4 +37,3 @@ NEXTCLOUD_UPLOAD_LIMIT=10G # This allows to change the upload limit of
REMOVE_DISABLED_APPS=yes # Setting this to no keep Nextcloud apps that are disabled via their switch and not uninstall them if they should be installed in Nextcloud.
TALK_PORT=3478 # This allows to adjust the port that the talk container is using.
UPDATE_NEXTCLOUD_APPS="no" # When setting to "yes" (with quotes), it will automatically update all installed Nextcloud apps upon container startup on saturdays.
IPV6_NETWORK=fd12:3456:789a:2::/64 # IPv6 subnet to use
@@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ sed -i 's|APACHE_MAX_SIZE=|APACHE_MAX_SIZE=10737418240 # This needs to
sed -i 's|NEXTCLOUD_MAX_TIME=|NEXTCLOUD_MAX_TIME=3600 # This allows to change the upload time limit of the Nextcloud container|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_CACERTS_DIR=|NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_CACERTS_DIR=/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/my-custom-ca # Nextcloud container will trust all the Certification Authorities, whose certificates are included in the given directory.|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|UPDATE_NEXTCLOUD_APPS=|UPDATE_NEXTCLOUD_APPS="no" # When setting to "yes" (with quotes), it will automatically update all installed Nextcloud apps upon container startup on saturdays.|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|APACHE_PORT=|APACHE_PORT=443 # Changing this to a different value than 443 will allow you to run it behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else).|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|APACHE_IP_BINDING=|APACHE_IP_BINDING=0.0.0.0 # This can be changed to e.g. 127.0.0.1 if you want to run AIO behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Cloudflare Tunnel and else) and if that is running on the same host and using localhost to connect|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|APACHE_PORT=|APACHE_PORT=443 # Changing this to a different value than 443 will allow you to run it behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else).|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|APACHE_IP_BINDING=|APACHE_IP_BINDING=0.0.0.0 # This can be changed to e.g. 127.0.0.1 if you want to run AIO behind a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, Caddy, Cloudflare Tunnel and else) and if that is running on the same host and using localhost to connect|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|TALK_PORT=|TALK_PORT=3478 # This allows to adjust the port that the talk container is using.|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|NC_DOMAIN=|NC_DOMAIN=yourdomain.com # TODO! Needs to be changed to the domain that you want to use for Nextcloud.|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD=|NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD= # TODO! This is the password of the initially created Nextcloud admin with username "admin".|' sample.conf
@@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ sed -i 's|NEXTCLOUD_ADDITIONAL_PHP_EXTENSIONS=|NEXTCLOUD_ADDITIONAL_PHP_EXTENSIO
sed -i 's|INSTALL_LATEST_MAJOR=|INSTALL_LATEST_MAJOR=no # Setting this to yes will install the latest Major Nextcloud version upon the first installation|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|REMOVE_DISABLED_APPS=|REMOVE_DISABLED_APPS=yes # Setting this to no keep Nextcloud apps that are disabled via their switch and not uninstall them if they should be installed in Nextcloud.|' sample.conf
sed -i 's|=$|= # TODO! This needs to be a unique and good password!|' sample.conf
echo'IPV6_NETWORK=fd12:3456:789a:2::/64 # IPv6 subnet to use' >> sample.conf
If you do not install any upgrade for around 6-12 months or longer, it can happen that your instance is so outdated that in the meantime the PHP version of the Nextcloud container got bumped to a version that is not compatible with your currently installed Nextcloud version which means that after doing an upgrade after this long time, Nextcloud will suddenly not work anymore. There is unfortunately no way to fix this from the maintainer side if you refrain from upgrading for so long.
If you do not update Nextcloud AIO for a long time (6+ months), when you eventually update in the AIO interface you will find Nextcloud no longer works. This is due to incompatible PHP versions within the nextcloud container.
There is unfortunately no way to fix this from a maintainer POV if you refrain from upgrading for so long.
The only way to fix this on your side is upgrading regularly (e.g. by enabling daily backups which will also automatically upgrade all containers) and following the steps below:
The only way to fix this on your side is upgrading regularly (e.g. by enabling daily backups which will also automatically upgrade all containers) and following the steps below to get back to a normal state:
1. Start all containers from the aio interface (now, it will report that Nextcloud is restarting because it is not able to start due to the above mentioned problem)
1. Do **not** click on `Stop containers` because you will need them running going forward, see below
1. Find out with which PHP version your installed Nextcloud is compatible by running `sudo docker exec nextcloud-aio-nextcloud cat lib/versioncheck.php`. (There you will find information about the max. supported PHP version.)
---
1. Stop the Nextcloud container and the Apache container by running `sudo docker stop nextcloud-aio-nextcloud && sudo docker stop nextcloud-aio-apache`.
1. Run the following commands in order to reverse engineer the Nextcloud container:
## Method 1
1. Start all containers from the AIO interface
- Now, it will report that Nextcloud is restarting because it is not able to start due to the above mentioned problem
- #### Do **not** click on `Stop containers` because you will need them running going forward, see below
2. Find out with which PHP version your installed Nextcloud is compatible by running `sudo docker exec nextcloud-aio-nextcloud cat lib/versioncheck.php`.
- There you will find information about the max. supported PHP version
- **Make a mental note of this**
3. Stop the Nextcloud container and the Apache container by running
1. Now open the file with e.g. nano: `sudo nano /tmp/nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` and change the line that should probably be `nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:latest` on x64 or `nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:latest-arm64` on arm64 to the highest compatible PHP version: E.g. `nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:php8.0-latest`. Then save the file and close it with `[Ctrl]+[o]` -> `[Enter]` and `[Ctrl]+[x]`.
1. After doing so, remove the Nextcloud container with `sudo docker rm nextcloud-aio-nextcloud`.
1. Now start the Nextcloud container with the new tag by simply running `sudo bash /tmp/nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` which at startup should automatically upgrade Nextcloud to a more recent version. If not, make sure that there is no `skip.update` file in the Nextcloud datadir. If there is such a file, simply delete the file and restart the container again.<br>
5. Now open `/tmp/nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` with a text editor, and edit the container tag:
- e.g. `nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:php8.0-latest` or `nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:php8.0-latest-arm64`
- However, if you are unsure check the docker hub (https://hub.docker.com/r/nextcloud/aio-nextcloud/tags)
- Using nano and the arrow keys to navigate:
- `sudo nano /tmp/nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` making changes as above, then `[Ctrl]+[o]` -> `[Enter]` and `[Ctrl]+[x]` to save and exit.
6. Next, stop and remove the current container:
```bash
sudo docker stop nextcloud-aio-nextcloud
sudo docker rm nextcloud-aio-nextcloud
```
7. Now start the Nextcloud container with the new tag by simply running `sudo bash /tmp/nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` which at startup should automatically upgrade Nextcloud to a more recent version. If not, make sure that there is no `skip.update` file in the Nextcloud datadir. If there is such a file, simply delete the file and restart the container again.<br>
**Info**: You can open the Nextcloud container logs with `sudo docker logs -f nextcloud-aio-nextcloud`.
1. After the Nextcloud container is started (you can tell by looking at the logs), simply restart the container again with `sudo docker restart nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` until it does not install a new Nextcloud update anymore upon the container startup.
1. Now, you should be able to use the AIO interface again by simply stopping the AIO containers and starting them again which should finally bring up your instance again.
1. If not and if you get the same error again, you may repeat the process starting from the beginning again until your Nextcloud version is finally up-to-date.
1. Now, if everything is finally running as usual again, it is recommended to create a backup in order to save the current state. Also you should think about enabling daily backups if doing regularl upgrades is too much effort for you.
8. After the Nextcloud container is started (you can tell by looking at the logs), simply restart the container again with `sudo docker restart nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` until it does not install a new Nextcloud update anymore upon the container startup.
9. Now, you should be able to use the AIO interface again by simply stopping the AIO containers and starting them again which should finally bring up your instance again.
10. If not and if you get the same error again, you may repeat the process starting from the beginning again until your Nextcloud version is finally up-to-date.
11. Now, if everything is finally running as usual again, it is recommended to create a backup in order to save the current state. Consider enabling daily backups if doing regular upgrades is a hassle for you.
---
## Method 2
#### *Approach using portainer if method 1 does not work for you*
Prerequisite: have all containers from AIO interface running.
- Accept the insecure self-signed certificate and set an admin password
- If prompted to add an environment
- add local
##### 2. Within the local portainer environment navigate to the **containers** tab
- Here you should see all the various containers running
##### 3. Now we need to stop the `nextcloud-aio-nextcloud` and `nextcloud-aio-apache` containers
- This can be done by selecting the checkbox's next to the containers' name and clicking the **Stop** button at the top
- or you can click into individual containers and stop them there
##### 4. Find the version of PHP compatible with the running nextcloud container
- navigate to ```nextcloud-aio-nextcloud``` and click on ```logs```, you should see something along the lines of:
```logs
This version of nextcloud is not compatible with >=php 8.2, you are currently running php 8.2.18
```
Make **note** of the version which is compatible, rounding down to 1 digit after the dot.
- In this example we would want php 8.1 since anything with 8.2 or above is incompatible
##### 5. Find the correct container version
In general it should be ```nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:php8.x-latest-arm64``` or `nextcloud/aio-nextcloud:php8.x-latest` replacing `x` with the version you require.
However, if you are unsure check the docker hub (https://hub.docker.com/r/nextcloud/aio-nextcloud/tags)
##### 6. Replace the container
- Navigate to the ```nextcloud-aio-nextcloud``` container within portainer
- Click ```Duplicate/Edit```
- Within image, change this to the correct version from Step 5
- Click ```Deploy the container```
- if you are prompted to force repull the image click the slider and press pull image
*Navigate to the nextcloud-aio-nextcloud logs and you will see the container updating*
Once you see no more activities in the logs or a message like ```NOTICE: ready to handle connections```, we've done it!
#### Now you can handle everything through the AIO admin interface and stop and restart the containers normally.
---
##### 7. Last Step is removing portainer if you don't want to keep it
```bash
docker stop portainer
docker rm portainer
docker volume rm portainer_data
```
- Make sure you close port 9443 on your firewall and delete any necessary reverse proxy hosts.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ The procedure for migrating the files and the database works like this:
```
1. Create a new database by running:
```
export PG_USER="ncadmin"
export PG_USER="ncadmin" # This is a temporary user that gets created for the dump but is then overwritten by the correct one later on
export PG_PASSWORD="my-temporary-password"
export PG_DATABASE="nextcloud_db"
sudo -u postgres psql <<END
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ The procedure for migrating the files and the database works like this:
1. Change it to look like this: `local::/mnt/ncdata/`.
1. Now save the file by pressing `[CTRL] + [o]` then `[ENTER]` and close nano by pressing `[CTRL] + [x]`
1. In order to make sure that everything is good, you can now run `grep "/your/old/datadir" database-dump.sql` which should not bring up further results.<br>
1. **Please note:** Unfortunately it is not possible to import a database dump from a former database owner with the name `nextcloud`. You can check if that is the case with this command: `grep "Name: oc_appconfig; Type: TABLE; Schema: public; Owner:" database-dump.sql | grep -oP 'Owner:.*$' | sed 's|Owner:||;s| ||g'`. If it returns `nextcloud`, you need to rename the owner in the dump file manually. A command like the following should work, however please note that it is possible that it will overwrite wrong lines. You can thus first check which lines it will change with `grep "Owner: nextcloud$" database-dump.sql`. If only correct looking lines get returned, feel free to change them with `sed -i 's|Owner: nextcloud$|Owner: ncadmin|' database-dump.sql`.
1. **Please note:** Unfortunately it is not possible to import a database dump from a former database owner with the name `nextcloud`. You can check if that is the case with this command: `grep "Name: oc_appconfig; Type: TABLE; Schema: public; Owner:" database-dump.sql | grep -oP 'Owner:.*$' | sed 's|Owner:||;s| ||g'`. If it returns `nextcloud`, you need to rename the owner in the dump file manually. A command like the following should work, however please note that it is possible that it will overwrite wrong lines. You can thus first check which lines it will change with `grep "Owner: nextcloud$" database-dump.sql`. If only correct looking lines get returned, feel free to change them with `sed -i 's|Owner: nextcloud$|Owner: ncadmin|' database-dump.sql`.
The same applies for the second statement, check with `grep " OWNER TO nextcloud;$" database-dump.sql` and replace with `sed -i 's| OWNER TO nextcloud;$| OWNER TO ncadmin;|' database-dump.sql`.
1. Next, copy the database dump into the correct place and prepare the database container which will import from the database dump automatically the next container start:
```
sudo docker run --rm --volume nextcloud_aio_database_dump:/mnt/data:rw alpine rm /mnt/data/database-dump.sql
@@ -3,17 +3,224 @@ It is possible to run multiple instances of AIO on one server.
There are two ways to achieve this: The normal way is creating multiple VMs, installing AIO in [reverse proxy mode](./reverse-proxy.md) in each of them and having one reverse proxy in front of them that points to each VM (you also need to [use a different `TALK_PORT`](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-talk-port) for each of them). The second and more advanced way is creating multiple users on the server and using docker rootless for each of them in order to install multiple instances on the same server.
Below is described more in detail how the the second way works.
## Run multiple AIO instances on the same server with docker rootless
1. Create as many linux users as you need first. The easiest way is to use `sudo adduser` and follow the setup for that. Make sure to create a strong unique password for each of them and write it down!
1. Log in as each of the users by opening a new SSH connection as the user and install docker rootless for each of them by following step 0-1 and 3-4 of the [docker rootless documentation](./docker-rootless.md) (you can skip step 2 in this case).
1. Then install AIO in reverse proxy mode by using the command that is descriebed in step 2 and 3 of the [reverse proxy documentation](./reverse-proxy.md) but use a different `APACHE_PORT` and [`TALK_PORT`](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-talk-port) for each instance as otherwise it will bug out. Also make sure to adjust the docker socket and `WATCHTOWER_DOCKER_SOCKET_PATH` correctly for each of them by following step 6 of the [docker rootless documentation](./docker-rootless.md). Additionally, modify `--publish 8080:8080` to a different port for each container, e.g. `8081:8080` as otherwise it will not work.<br>
1. Then install AIO in reverse proxy mode by using the command that is described in step 2 and 3 of the [reverse proxy documentation](./reverse-proxy.md) but use a different `APACHE_PORT` and [`TALK_PORT`](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-talk-port) for each instance as otherwise it will bug out. Also make sure to adjust the docker socket and `WATCHTOWER_DOCKER_SOCKET_PATH` correctly for each of them by following step 6 of the [docker rootless documentation](./docker-rootless.md). Additionally, modify `--publish 8080:8080` to a different port for each container, e.g. `8081:8080` as otherwise it will not work.<br>
**⚠️ Please note:** If you want to adjust the `NEXTCLOUD_DATADIR`, make sure to apply the correct permissions to the chosen path as documented at the bottom of the [docker rootless documentation](./docker-rootless.md). Also for the built-in backup to work, the target path needs to have the correct permissions as documented there, too.
1. Now install your webserver of choice on the host system. It is recommended to use caddy for this as it is by far the easiest solution. You can do so by following https://caddyserver.com/docs/install#debian-ubuntu-raspbian or below. (It needs to be installed directly on the host or on a different server in the same network).
1. Next create your Caddyfile with multiple entries and domains for the different instances like described in step 1 of the [reverse proxy documentation](./reverse-proxy.md). Obviously each domain needs to point correctly to the chosen `APACHE_PORT` that you've configured before. Then start Caddy which should automatically get the needed certificates for you if your domains are configured correctly and ports 80 and 443 are forwarded to your server.
1. Now open each of the AIO interfaces by opening `https://ip.address.of.this.server:8080` or e.g. `https://ip.address.of.this.server:8081` or as chosen during step 3 of this documentation.
1. Finally type in the domain that you've configured for each of the instances during step 5 of this documentation and you are done.
1. Please also do not forget to open/forward each chosen `TALK_PORT` UPD and TCP in your firewall/router as otherwise Talk will not work correctly!
1. Please also do not forget to open/forward each chosen `TALK_PORT` UDP and TCP in your firewall/router as otherwise Talk will not work correctly!
Now everything should be set up correctly and you should have created multiple working instances of AIO on the same server!
## Run multiple AIO instances on the same server inside their own virtual machines
This guide will walk you through creating and configuring two (or more) Debian-based VMs (with "reverse proxy mode" Nextcloud AIO installed in each VM), behind one Caddy reverse proxy, all running on one host physical machine (like a laptop or desktop PC). It's highly recommend to follow the steps in order. Steps 1 through 4 will need to be repeated. Steps 5 through 8 only need to be completed once. All commands are expected to be run as root.
<details><summary><strong>PLEASE READ: A few expectations about your network</strong></summary>
This guide assumes that you have forwarded ports 443 and 8443 to your host physical machine via your router's configuration page, and either set up Dynamic DNS or obtained a static outbound IP address from your ISP. If this is not the case, or if you are brand-new to networking, you probably should not proceed with this guide, unless you are just using it for educational purposes. Proper network setup and security is critical when it comes to keeping your data safe. You may consider hosting using a VPS instead, or choosing one of <a href="https://nextcloud.com/providers/">Nextcloud's trusted providers.</a>
</details>
<details><summary><strong>A note for VPS users</strong></summary>
If you want to do this on a VPS, and your VPS is KVM-based and provides a static IP address, you can likely benefit from this guide too! Simply replace the words "host physical machine" with "VPS" and follow along.
</details>
**Before starting:** Make sure your host physical machine has enough resources. A host machine with 8GB RAM and 100GB storage is sufficient for running two fairly minimal VMs, with 2GB RAM and 32GB storage allocated to each VM. This guide assumes you have these resources at the minimum. This is fine for just testing the setup, but you will probably want to allocate more resources to your VMs if you plan to use this for day-to-day use.
If your host machine has more than 8GB memory available, and you plan to enable any of the optional containers (Nextcloud Office, Talk, Imaginary, etc.) in any of your instances, then you should definitely allocate more memory to the VM hosting that instance. In other words, before turning on any extra features inside a particular AIO interface, make sure you've first allocated enough resources to the VM that the instance is running inside. If in doubt, the AIO interface itself gives great recommendations for extra CPU and RAM allocation.
**Additional prerequisites:** Your host physical machine needs to have virtualization enabled in it's UEFI/BIOS. It also needs a few tools installed in order to create VMs. Assuming your host machine is a bare-bones Ubuntu or Debian Linux server without a desktop environment installed, the easiest way to create VMs is to install *QEMU*, *virsh*, *virt-install*, and a few extra packages to support UEFI booting and network config ([more info](https://wiki.debian.org/KVM)). You only need to do this once. To do this, run this command (**on the host physical machine**):
**Let's begin!** This guide assumes that you have two domains where you would like to host two individual AIO instances (one instance per domain). Let's call these domains `example1.com` and `example2.com`. Therefore, we'll create two VMs named `example1-com` and `example2-com` (These are the VM names we'll use below in step 1).
**Once you're ready, follow steps 1-4 below to set up your VMs. You will configure them one at a time.**
1. Choose a name for your VM. A good choice is to name each VM the same as the domain name that will be used to access it.
2. Choose the distribution you'd like to install within the VM:
<details><summary><strong>Ubuntu Server 22.04.4 LTS</strong></summary>
<h4>Downloading the .ISO image</h4>
You must first download an .ISO image to your host machine, and then provide virt-install with the path to that image.
<!-- This step is required because Ubuntu no longer hosts their "Legacy Ubuntu Server Installer" images, meaning we can no longer pass a URL to virt-install to use as a location. -->
<pre><code># Skip this part if you've already downloaded this image
<em>Note: You may choose a different place to store the .ISO file, but it needs to be somewhere accessible by QEMU. "/tmp" and "/home" work well, but choosing a location like "/root" will cause the next command to fail.</em>
<h4>Creating the VM</h4>
Now create the Ubuntu Server VM (Don't forget to replace [VM_NAME]):
<h4>Using a different version of Ubuntu Server</h4>
To use a different Ubuntu Server release, visit <a href="https://releases.ubuntu.com">this page</a> and find the version you want. You will need to adjust the filename and URL for the curl command, and the location and os-variant for the virt-install command, accordingly.
<!--To learn more about virt-install or automating this process, see <a href="https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/virtualization_deployment_and_administration_guide/sect-guest_virtual_machine_installation_overview-creating_guests_with_virt_install">this guide</a>.-->
3. Navigate through the text-based installer. Most options can remain as default, but here are some tips:
<details><summary><strong>For the Ubuntu Server installer</strong></summary>
When asked about the "type of installation", you can leave the default "Ubuntu Server" without third-party drivers. You can leave the HTTP proxy information blank. In the "Profile Configuration" section, you can set "Your servers name" (hostname) to the same value as the name you gave to your VM (for example, "example1-com"). The installer will only let you create a non-root user. Note down the password you use here! You may skip enabling Ubuntu Pro. You can allow the partitioner to use the entire disk, this only uses the virtual disk that you defined above in step 2. You'll eventually be given the option to install additional software. Although "Nextcloud" is listed here, you almost certainly do <strong>not</strong> want to select this option, since you are setting up Nextcloud AIO. You'll be asked about installing "SSH server", this is entirely optional (This lets you easily SSH into the VM in the future in case you have to perform any maintenance, but even if you do not install an SSH server, you can still log in using the "virsh console" command). Finally, disregard the "[FAILED] Failed unmounting /cdrom." message, and press return.
</details>
<details><summary><strong>For the Debian installer</strong></summary>
When asked, you can set the hostname to the same value as the name you gave to your VM (for example, "example1-com"). You can leave the domain name and HTTP proxy information blank. Allow the installer to create both a root and a non-root user. Note down the password(s) you use here! You can allow the partitioner to use the entire disk, this only uses the virtual disk that you defined above in step 2. When tasksel (Software selection) runs and asks if you want to install additional software, use spacebar and your arrow keys to un-check the "Debian desktop environment" and "GNOME" options. The "SSH server" option is entirely optional (This lets you easily SSH into the VM in the future in case you have to perform any maintenance, but even if you do not install an SSH server, you can still log in using the "virsh console" command). Make sure "standard system utilities" is also checked. Hit tab to select "Continue". Finally, disregard the warning about GRUB, allow it to install to your "primary drive" (again, it's only virtual, and this only applies to the VM- this will not affect the boot configuration of your host physical machine) and select "/dev/vda" for the bootable device.
</details>
4. Configure your new VM:
After it has finished installing, the VM will have rebooted and presented you with a login prompt. For Debian, just use `root` as the username, and enter the password you chose during the installation process. Ubuntu restricts root account access, so you'll need to first login with your non-root user, and then run `sudo su -` to elevate your privileges.
We will now run a few commands to install docker and AIO in reverse proxy mode! As with any other commands, carefully read and try your best to understand them before running them.
**Each time you reach this step and run the `docker run` command below, you'll need to increment the `TALK_PORT` value. For example: 3478, 3479, etc... You may use other values as long as they don't conflict, and make sure they are [greater than 1024](https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/2517). Be sure to note down the Talk port number you've assigned to this VM/AIO instance. You will need it later if you decide to enable Nextcloud Talk.**
Run these commands (**on the VM**):
```shell
apt install -y curl
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh
# Make sure you increment the TALK_PORT value every time you run this!
The last command may take a few minutes. When it's finished, you should see a success message, saying "Initial startup of Nextcloud All-in-One complete!". Now exit the console session with `Ctrl + [c]`. This concludes the setup for this particular VM.
---
6. Go ahead and run through steps 1-4 again in order to set up your second VM. When you're finished, proceed down to step 6. *(Note: If you downloaded the Ubuntu .ISO image and no longer need it, you may delete it now.)*
7. Almost done! All that's left is configuring your reverse proxy. To do this, you first need to [install it](https://caddyserver.com/docs/install#debian-ubuntu-raspbian). Run (**on the host physical machine**):
curl -1sLf 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/caddy/stable/debian.deb.txt' | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/caddy-stable.list
apt update -y
apt install -y caddy
```
These commands will ensure that your system is up-to-date and install the latest stable version of Caddy via it's official binary source.
8. To configure Caddy, you need to know the IP address assigned to each VM. Run (**on the host physical machine**):
```shell
virsh net-dhcp-leases default
```
This will show you the VMs you set up, and the IP address corresponding to each of them. Note down each IP and corresponding hostname.
Finally, you will configure Caddy using this information. Open the default Caddyfile with a text editor:
```shell
nano /etc/caddy/Caddyfile
```
Replace everything in this file with the following configuration. Don't forget to edit this sample configuration and substitute in your own domain names and IP addresses. `[DOMAIN_NAME_*]` should be a domain name like `example1.com`, and `[IP_ADDRESS_*]` should be a local IPv4 address like `192.168.122.225`.
```shell
# Virtual machine #1 - "example1-com"
https://[DOMAIN_NAME_1]:8443 {
reverse_proxy https://[IP_ADDRESS_1]:8080 {
transport http {
tls_insecure_skip_verify
}
}
}
https://[DOMAIN_NAME_1]:443 {
reverse_proxy [IP_ADDRESS_1]:11000
}
# Virtual machine #2 - "example2-com"
https://[DOMAIN_NAME_2]:8443 {
reverse_proxy https://[IP_ADDRESS_2]:8080 {
transport http {
tls_insecure_skip_verify
}
}
}
https://[DOMAIN_NAME_2]:443 {
reverse_proxy [IP_ADDRESS_2]:11000
}
# (Add more configurations here if you set up more than two VMs!)
```
After making this change, you'll need to restart Caddy:
```shell
systemctl restart caddy
```
9. That's it! Now, all that's left is to set up your instances through the AIO interface as usual by visiting `https://example1.com:8443` and `https://example2.com:8443` in a browser. Once you're finished going through each setup, you can access your new instances simply through their domain names. You can host as many instances with as many domain names as you want this way, as long as you have enough system resources. Enjoy!
<details><summary><strong>A few extra tips for managing this setup</strong></summary>
<ul>
<li>You can easily connect to a VM to perform maintenance using this command (<strong>on the host physical machine</strong>): <pre><code>virsh console --domain [VM_NAME]</code></pre></li>
<li>If you chose to install an SSH Server, you can SSH in using this command (<strong>on the host physical machine</strong>): <pre><code>ssh [NONROOT_USER]@[IP_ADDRESS] # By default, OpenSSH does not allow logging in as root</code></pre></li>
<li>If you mess up the configuration of a VM, you may wish to completely delete it and start fresh with a new one. <strong>THIS WILL DELETE ALL DATA ASSOCIATED WITH THE VM INCLUDING ANYTHING IN YOUR AIO DATADIR!</strong> If you are sure you would like to do this, run (<strong>on the host physical machine</strong>): <pre><code>virsh destroy --domain [VM_NAME] ; virsh undefine --nvram --domain [VM_NAME] && rm -rfi /var/lib/libvirt/images/[VM_NAME].qcow2</code></pre></li>
<li>Using Nextcloud Talk will require some extra configuration. Back when you set up your VMs, they were (by default) configured with NAT, meaning they are in their own subnet. The VMs must each instead be bridged, so that your router may directly "see" them (as if they were real, physical devices on your network), and each AIO instance inside each VM must be configured with a different Talk port (like 3478, 3479, etc.). You should have already set these port numbers (back when you first configured the VM in step 4 above), but if you still need to set (or want to change) these values, you can remove the mastercontainer and re-run the initial "docker run" command with a modified Talk port <a href="https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one#how-to-adjust-the-talk-port">like so</a>. Then, the Talk port for EACH instance needs to be forwarded in your router's settings DIRECTLY to the VM hosting the instance (completely bypassing your host physical machine/reverse proxy). And finally, inside an admin-privileged account (such as the default "admin" account) in each instance, you must visit <strong>https://[DOMAIN_NAME]/settings/admin/talk</strong> then find the STUN/TURN Settings, and from there set the proper values. If this is too complicated, it may be easier to use public STUN/TURN servers, but I have not tested any of this, rather I'm just sharing what I have found so far (more info available <a href="https://github.com/nextcloud/all-in-one/discussions/2517">here</a>). If you have figured this out or if any of this information is incorrect, please edit this section!</li>
<li>Configuring daily automatic backups is a bit more involved with this setup. But for the occasional manual borg backup, you can connect a physical SSD/HDD via a cheap USB SATA adapter/dock to a free USB port on your host physical machine, and then use these commands to pass the disk through to a VM of your choosing (<strong>on the host physical machine and on the VM</strong>): <pre><code>virsh attach-device --live --domain [VM_NAME] --file [USB_DEVICE_DEFINITION.xml]
virsh console --domain [VM_NAME]
# (Login to the VM with root privileges)
mkdir -p /mnt/[MOUNT_NAME]
mount /dev/disk/by-label/[DISK_NAME] /mnt/[MOUNT_NAME]</code></pre></li>
To create the XML device definition file, see <a href="https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/virtualization_administration_guide/sect-managing_guest_virtual_machines_with_virsh-attaching_and_updating_a_device_with_virsh">this short guide</a>. An SSD/HDD is recommended, but nothing is stopping you from using something as simple as a flash drive for testing if you really want. Finally, to actually perform a manual backup, make sure your disk is properly mounted and then simply use the AIO interface to perform the backup.
<li>If you want to shave off around 8-10 seconds of total boot time when you reboot your host physical machine, a simple trick is to lower the GRUB_TIMEOUT from the default five seconds to one second, on both the host physical machine and each of the VMs. You can also remove the delay, but it's generally safer to leave at least one second. (Always be extremely careful when editing GRUB config, especially on the host physical machine, as an incorrect configuration can prevent your device from booting!)</li>
description:A generated Helm Chart for Nextcloud AIO from Skippbox Kompose
version:7.11.2
version:9.3.0
apiVersion:v2
keywords:
- latest
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Block a user
Blocking a user prevents them from interacting with repositories, such as opening or commenting on pull requests or issues. Learn more about blocking a user.
